Classic Great Britian

About London

London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom and the most visited and loved by tourists from all over the world. The city is considered as an administrative region that comprises many smaller neighborhoods that once were small villages that over the centuries, were assimilated with the growing city.  The city of London is the historic center that was once walled and protected plus the 12 Inner London boroughs (including the City of Westminster) and the 20 Outer London boroughs.

London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom and the most visited and loved by tourists from all over the world. The city is considered as an administrative region that comprises many smaller neighborhoods that once were small villages that over the centuries, were assimilated with the growing city.  The city of London is the historic center that was once walled and protected plus the 12 Inner London boroughs (including the City of Westminster) and the 20 Outer London boroughs.

London started as a Roman legion camp on the banks of river Thames called Lodonium, then grew to become an administrative and trade center. The city is almost a square mile in area and contains, besides the historic center, the business district of London. The city is based in City Hall, is administered s by the Greater London Authority is governed by the Mayor. The major attractions in The City are The Tower and St Paul Cathedral.  London is an international city with over 300 languages spoken by its habitants. This ensures wealth and diversity of culture, culinary choices, music and fashion. Each one of the city neighborhoods offer a different vibe and atmosphere. Shoreditch for example, once a working-class area in the East End of London and also a center of the Elizabethan Theatre, is today an entertainment hub with pubs and nightclubs built there and has become a fashionable neighborhood to boots!  Camden in the northwest of the city is known for its canals and railway terminal and was a trade hub where goods were transported into the city by workhorses. The area was full of stables and warehouses. Today Camden is known for its street markets and food stalls.  Most people can quickly identify some of the iconic London buildings and major attractions. On the UNESCO World Heritage list you have Saint Margaret’s Church and Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament, which is the Palace of Westminster. There is also St. Paul Cathedral which is listed as Grade I building and the Tower Bridge (which is one of 35 bridges crossing the Thames River). Then you cannot leave London without checking the time on your watch with the Big Ben, which is really the moniker for “the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster”.   There are close to 200 museums in London and about ten percent of the major ones are free. Just to name a few - The Victoria and Albert Museum, with close to three million artifacts and objects, most probably the largest museum of applied arts in the world. Then there is the British Museum, The Natural History Museum and The Science Museum and more! Who doesn’t know the acclaimed author, Charles Dickens (1812-1870)? He wrote more than fifteen books and even if you have not ready any of them, you do know his two most popular works that were adapted as musical to the stage (both in London and on Broadway) - Oliver Twist and A Christmas Carol. The Charles Dickens Museum is in one of his dwellings where he wrote some of his novels including Oliver Twist. The museum is set up as if it was his home and you feel as if you are walking around in someone’s Victorian house! Like Broadway, London's West End offers the best of musicals, theaters and music. The city is well-known for its distinct shopping streets such as the popular Oxford Street, the more elegant Regent Street, The High-End Bond Street as well as many shopping malls, food markets and vintage and antique markets. It doesn't matter how long you will stay in London, there's always something new to discover and enjoy. 

About York

York local is a walled city at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. The city offers a wealth of historic attractions, of which York Minster is the most prominent, and a variety of cultural and sporting activities. York Minster, the largest Gothic cathedral in Northern Europe, dominates the city. York Castle, a complex of buildings ranging from the medieval Clifford's Tower to the 20th century entrance to the York Castle Museum (formerly a prison) has had a chequered history. York's centre is enclosed by the city's medieval walls, which are a popular walk. These defences are the most complete in England.

York local is a walled city at the confluence of the Rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. The city offers a wealth of historic attractions, of which York Minster is the most prominent, and a variety of cultural and sporting activities. York Minster, the largest Gothic cathedral in Northern Europe, dominates the city. York Castle, a complex of buildings ranging from the medieval Clifford's Tower to the 20th century entrance to the York Castle Museum (formerly a prison) has had a chequered history. York's centre is enclosed by the city's medieval walls, which are a popular walk. These defences are the most complete in England.

About Edinburgh

Edinburgh, although not the largest, actually the second largest city in Scotland, is the capital city. It is on the eastern side of the country not far from the Firth of Forth (the forth being a river and firth is an estuary). It meets the North Sea with Fife on the north coast and Lothian on the south. A moniker for Edinburgh is “The Auld Reekie” which means “Old Smokey“ (from the days when black smoke draped the city in a gray fog).

Edinburgh, although not the largest, actually the second largest city in Scotland, is the capital city. It is on the eastern side of the country not far from the Firth of Forth (the forth being a river and firth is an estuary). It meets the North Sea with Fife on the north coast and Lothian on the south. A moniker for Edinburgh is “The Auld Reekie” which means “Old Smokey“ (from the days when black smoke draped the city in a gray fog).

Edinburgh, known also as "Athens of the North" is the city of festivals, with various themed- festivals year long.  The old town and the “new” town divide Edinburgh. The main feature of the Old Town is Edinburgh Castle, built on Castle Rock. From there, Royal Mile Street runs down a crest of a ridge to Holyrood Royal Palace. Along the route of The Royal Mile, you will see unique architecture with small and narrow alleys winding between both sides of the main street and as you would expect, there are museums, souvenir shops and crowded coffee shops and pubs.  As you stroll down the hill to the New Town (from the 18th century) and marvel at the Georgian homes you can also find many shopping options along Princess Street and the adjacent streets.  You have to see it to believe it! The road bridge between High and Chambers Streets which was built in the late 1700’s, is called the South Bridge. It has nineteen arches with rooms or vaults as they are called, that were originally intended to be used as shops, spaces for craftspeople and artisans as well as homes or even pubs. About three decades later, as the original tenants “bailed out”, the homeless and petty criminals took over. Today it has become an abandoned hot tourist site! Probably the most important urban park in Edinburgh is The Princess Gardens, which is about 150.000 sq. meters and divides Edinburgh’s new and old town. There is a mound (which is actually an artificial hill which connects the two!) The Scottish National Gallery is located right there, so if you plan to relax in the beautiful gardens, you can also soak in some culture!  Edinburgh is a great starting point to day trips around the Borders and Central regions of Scotland. 

About Inverness

Inverness, meaning "Mouth of the River Ness" is the capital of the Scottish Highlands. The river Ness which flows from Loch Ness into the Beauly Firth divides this city. The city is the largest in the area and is dominated by the 19th century red-stone Inverness Castle (listed as a Category A building) which was built on the site of an older castle. Immortalized by Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Inverness was a fortress but served as a government building in the last few decades. However, the castle is closed due to renovations and hopefully the castle will reopen to the public sometime in 2025.

Inverness, meaning "Mouth of the River Ness" is the capital of the Scottish Highlands. The river Ness which flows from Loch Ness into the Beauly Firth divides this city. The city is the largest in the area and is dominated by the 19th century red-stone Inverness Castle (listed as a Category A building) which was built on the site of an older castle. Immortalized by Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Inverness was a fortress but served as a government building in the last few decades. However, the castle is closed due to renovations and hopefully the castle will reopen to the public sometime in 2025.

Riddle:  What is real or a figment of one’s imagination and has been described as having a long, long neck,one or two humps and can swims below water and comes up to breathe above water – which would make him/her/they an amphibian or a  vertebrate animal! Since we are touring Scotland, you might have guessed it to be the Loch Ness “Monster”! The first 20th century sighting (ignoring the legend from the 6th century AD or the story of 1871) was in 1933. With time, not knowing “what is it/they” the Loch Ness creature was eventually given a nickname and is now affectionately called Nessie. So if you do walk, drive or fly by, keep your camera ready for the “Kodak Moment”!  Who knows, you just might be the one who proves the existence of one called Nessie. Also make sure to visit the ruins of Urquhart Castle and the Culloden Battlefield and Visitor Center to learn about that last battle on British soil between the Government army and the Jacobite army of Charles Edward Stuart. About two and a half km from Inverness is the mysterious site of Clava Cairns which is basically a collection of standing stones in circles believe to have been one (perhaps two) burial grounds in the Bronze Age.   Have a great time in the city itself, shopping during the day on the high street then joining the locals for an evening drink in one of the cozy and lively pubs with live music!  Starting and ending at the Inverness Castle, Inverness is the perfect spot to begin a road trip along the North Coast 500, a 516-mile scenic route around the north coast of Scotland.  Fort George, or as it is known in Gaelic “An Gearaston” (The Garrison) is a 'registered historic monument'. A fortress built in the 18th century, named after King George II, it was built to house the army which was fighting the Battle of Culloden in 1746. The Seaforth Highlanders made use of the fort until 1964 and now it is the base for the Black Watch, 3rd Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland. However, by the end of this decade the fort will be closed.

About Fort William

A major tourist center, Fort William is one of the largest towns in Scotland's Highlands. Glen Coe is just to the south, Aonach Mor to the east and Glenfinnan to the west, on the Road to the Isles. Fort William, as its name suggests, was an army fort built by the English forces on the banks of Loch Linnhe, reason being that they could control the local Scottish clans. The town is boasts to have the highest mountain in the UK, Ben Nevis 1,345 meters, making it very popular resort for many year-round activities. In the winter the town is a center for ski and snow activities on the slopes of Ben Nevis and in the summer the same slopes become biking and hiking trails. 

A major tourist center, Fort William is one of the largest towns in Scotland's Highlands. Glen Coe is just to the south, Aonach Mor to the east and Glenfinnan to the west, on the Road to the Isles. Fort William, as its name suggests, was an army fort built by the English forces on the banks of Loch Linnhe, reason being that they could control the local Scottish clans. The town is boasts to have the highest mountain in the UK, Ben Nevis 1,345 meters, making it very popular resort for many year-round activities. In the winter the town is a center for ski and snow activities on the slopes of Ben Nevis and in the summer the same slopes become biking and hiking trails. 

Fort William is also the starting and ending point to the West Highland Way from Milngavie near Glasgow to Fort William, a 154 kilometers hiking route in the heart of the Highlands. Another route that starts in Fort William is the Great Glen Way, 125 km, on the list of the Great Trails by NatureScot, which is Scotland's nature agency (and changed its name from the Scottish Natural Heritage). From the docks of Fort William you can self-drive a canal boat up the Caledonian Canal, which stretches (a wee bit under) 100 km (with close to 30 locks) and takes you to Loch Ness. The canal connects the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea and as it makes its way via the Great Glen Way. You will have many a “Kodak Moments’ passing magnificent views of mountains and forests and glens. Note: More than 200 years ago, an engineer by the name of Thomas Telford created and built this canal linking Fort William and Inverness. If you are a Harry Potter fan, you won’t want to miss a major attraction in Fort William - the steam train known as the Hogwarts Express, a train that was filmed for the Harry Potter films. The ride is about two and a half hours in each direction with a stop-over at Mallaig, a port in Lochabar, a delightful, western fishing village.  As well, the train crosses the Glenfinnan viaduct which was also seen in the Harry Potter films.  While in Fort William, you can explore the area as well and visit the ruins of Old Inverlochy Castle from the 13th century, on the Lochy river. As well, about one mile from the Spean Bridge, in Lochaber,  is the Commando Memorial (Category A listed) monument in Lochaber, Scotland,  And just outside of Fort William you can visit Glen Coe a charming village known for nature trails, waterfalls and absolutely breathtaking scenery. You can imagine that this too is a great location for many movies. Do make time to visit the quaint and interesting Folk Museum of Glen Coe.

About Glasgow

The founder and patron saint of the city of Glasgow was Kentigern (better known as Mungo,) who was a missionary in the in the late sixth century. He was made a patron saint because he performed four miracles. The symbols of the four miracles were included in Glasgow’s coat of arms. 

The founder and patron saint of the city of Glasgow was Kentigern (better known as Mungo,) who was a missionary in the in the late sixth century. He was made a patron saint because he performed four miracles. The symbols of the four miracles were included in Glasgow’s coat of arms. 

Every Glaswegian child knows the rhyme about Mungo and his miracles. Here is the bird that never flewHere is the tree that never grewHere is the bell that never rangHere is the fish that never swamThe first miracle was bringing a robin to life after it had been killed; A fire was squelched by his classmates and Mungo used a branch of a tree to rekindle the fire; the bell was one he fetched from Rome which people were frighten to ring for superstitious reasons.The fourth miracle is a long story, but in the end, Mungo found the ring in a fish’s mouth (evidence) and saved the Queen of Strathclyde from execution. The impressive Gothic medieval Glasgow Cathedral was built somewhere between 1136-1484 AD.  The Cathedral is seen as a symbol of Salvation and in ancient times was seen as a pilgrimage destination to visit the tomb of St. Kentigern (St. Mungo).Established in 1833, not far from the Glasgow Cathedral is the Glasgow Necropolis (Victorian) cemetery. There are more than 3000 monuments, many with no names, tombs and interesting architecture in a park-like atmosphere.  Glasgow, once the home of the "Tobacco Lords" that built the city and its port, became an important university city and in recent years, the city "reinvented" itself and is known today as a center of arts and culture. Glasgow has numerous museums, few of which commemorate the industrial heritage of the city and has stage art venues that host music concerts and theater and sport events. The city center, known as the Merchant City, popular from 1750 offers plenty of fine shopping and dining.  Don’t miss the buildings and Tea Rooms built by the city's famous architect, Charles Rennie Mackintosh such as The Willow Tearooms, The Lighthouse and Queen's Cross Church.  Secret: The original Tea Room is on 217 Sauchiehall Street and was opened in 1903. From its earliest days when it opened its doors in 1901, Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum has been on the most popular and appreciated museum for adults and children.   There are twenty-two galleries which include collections internationally acclaimed, such as; paintings, sculptures & photography, ceramics, arms & armor, natural history, animals, and so much more. Due to urgent repairs the museum was closed for a few years and when it re-opened its doors it was a real hit with the locals and tourists alike.Secret: It’s free! Glasgow can be a base for day trips to the region of Loch Lomond and central Scotland.

About Manchester

Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough in North West England. The city is notable for its architecture, culture, music scene, media links, scientific and engineering output, social impact, sports clubs and transport connections. Manchester was the site of the world's first railway station and is where scientists first split the atom. Manchester is also regarded as the birthplace of both capitalism and communism. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels began to write the Communist Manifesto at Chetham Library, the oldest public library in the English-speaking world.

Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough in North West England. The city is notable for its architecture, culture, music scene, media links, scientific and engineering output, social impact, sports clubs and transport connections. Manchester was the site of the world's first railway station and is where scientists first split the atom. Manchester is also regarded as the birthplace of both capitalism and communism. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels began to write the Communist Manifesto at Chetham Library, the oldest public library in the English-speaking world.

About Bristol

Bristol is a city in South West England, It is England's sixth and the United Kingdom's eighth most populous city. The city is built around the River Avon, and it also has a short coastline on the Severn Estuary, which flows into the Bristol Channel. Bristol is the largest centre of culture, employment and education in the region. Its prosperity has been linked with the sea since its earliest days. In more recent years the city centre docks have been regenerated as a centre of heritage and culture. There are 34 other populated places named Bristol.

Bristol is a city in South West England, It is England's sixth and the United Kingdom's eighth most populous city. The city is built around the River Avon, and it also has a short coastline on the Severn Estuary, which flows into the Bristol Channel. Bristol is the largest centre of culture, employment and education in the region. Its prosperity has been linked with the sea since its earliest days. In more recent years the city centre docks have been regenerated as a centre of heritage and culture. There are 34 other populated places named Bristol.

About London

London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom and the most visited and loved by tourists from all over the world. The city is considered as an administrative region that comprises many smaller neighborhoods that once were small villages that over the centuries, were assimilated with the growing city.  The city of London is the historic center that was once walled and protected plus the 12 Inner London boroughs (including the City of Westminster) and the 20 Outer London boroughs.

London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom and the most visited and loved by tourists from all over the world. The city is considered as an administrative region that comprises many smaller neighborhoods that once were small villages that over the centuries, were assimilated with the growing city.  The city of London is the historic center that was once walled and protected plus the 12 Inner London boroughs (including the City of Westminster) and the 20 Outer London boroughs.

London started as a Roman legion camp on the banks of river Thames called Lodonium, then grew to become an administrative and trade center. The city is almost a square mile in area and contains, besides the historic center, the business district of London. The city is based in City Hall, is administered s by the Greater London Authority is governed by the Mayor. The major attractions in The City are The Tower and St Paul Cathedral.  London is an international city with over 300 languages spoken by its habitants. This ensures wealth and diversity of culture, culinary choices, music and fashion. Each one of the city neighborhoods offer a different vibe and atmosphere. Shoreditch for example, once a working-class area in the East End of London and also a center of the Elizabethan Theatre, is today an entertainment hub with pubs and nightclubs built there and has become a fashionable neighborhood to boots!  Camden in the northwest of the city is known for its canals and railway terminal and was a trade hub where goods were transported into the city by workhorses. The area was full of stables and warehouses. Today Camden is known for its street markets and food stalls.  Most people can quickly identify some of the iconic London buildings and major attractions. On the UNESCO World Heritage list you have Saint Margaret’s Church and Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament, which is the Palace of Westminster. There is also St. Paul Cathedral which is listed as Grade I building and the Tower Bridge (which is one of 35 bridges crossing the Thames River). Then you cannot leave London without checking the time on your watch with the Big Ben, which is really the moniker for “the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster”.   There are close to 200 museums in London and about ten percent of the major ones are free. Just to name a few - The Victoria and Albert Museum, with close to three million artifacts and objects, most probably the largest museum of applied arts in the world. Then there is the British Museum, The Natural History Museum and The Science Museum and more! Who doesn’t know the acclaimed author, Charles Dickens (1812-1870)? He wrote more than fifteen books and even if you have not ready any of them, you do know his two most popular works that were adapted as musical to the stage (both in London and on Broadway) - Oliver Twist and A Christmas Carol. The Charles Dickens Museum is in one of his dwellings where he wrote some of his novels including Oliver Twist. The museum is set up as if it was his home and you feel as if you are walking around in someone’s Victorian house! Like Broadway, London's West End offers the best of musicals, theaters and music. The city is well-known for its distinct shopping streets such as the popular Oxford Street, the more elegant Regent Street, The High-End Bond Street as well as many shopping malls, food markets and vintage and antique markets. It doesn't matter how long you will stay in London, there's always something new to discover and enjoy.